BOOKS & READINGS

From Understanding Performance to Understanding Pressure

A selected collection of books, chapters, and papers that trace the development of the ideas behind TAIS, Attention Control Training, Performing Under Pressure, and Healing A Broken World.

Current Books

These two books represent where the journey has led: one focuses on the downward spiral experienced by individuals under pressure; the other extends the same dynamic to relationships, communities, and societies.

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Individual performance

Performing Under Pressure

How pressure changes attention, thinking, emotion, physiology, and behavior—and how greater awareness, centering, and attention control can help interrupt a downward spiral before it takes over.

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Societal pressure

Healing A Broken World

How advancing technology, globalization, uncertainty, and conflicting beliefs can increase pressure and polarization—and what it takes to remain constructive with people who see the world differently.

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Foundational Books

Rather than reproduce an entire bibliography, this page highlights a few works that mark important steps in the development of the ideas presented throughout this site.

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The Inner Athlete

An early translation of research on attention, arousal, and performance into practical psychological techniques.

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A.C.T.: Attention Control Training

Introduced a model for individualized performance-enhancement training designed to improve control over concentration and arousal under stress.

The Ethics and Practice of Applied Sport Psychology cover

The Ethics and Practice of Applied Sport Psychology

Extended the work from performance techniques to professional, clinical, psychometric, and ethical responsibilities in applied sport psychology.

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Assessment in Sport Psychology

Focused on the role of psychological assessment in understanding performers, performance demands, and intervention planning.

Selected Chapters & Professional Readings

These readings provide deeper professional background for readers interested in the research and application underlying TAIS, ACT, concentration, and elite performance.

Theoretical and Practical Relationships Between Attention, Anxiety, and Performance in Sport

Nideffer, R.M. (1989). In Anxiety in Sport: An International Perspective, Hackfort & Spielberger (Eds.), Hemisphere Publishing, pp. 117–136.

A bridge between attentional theory, anxiety, and the performance problems that emerge as arousal increases.

Attention Control Training With Elite Athletes

Nideffer, R.M. (1990). In Australian Sport Psychology: The Eighties, Bond & Gross (Eds.), Australian Institute for Sport, pp. 161–166.

A concise application of ACT principles to the demands of elite athletic performance.

Concentration and Attention Control Training

Nideffer, R.M. (1986, 1993, 1998, 2001, 2006, 2010, 2014). In Jean Williams (Ed.), Applied Sport Psychology, Palo Alto: Mayfield, pp. 243–262.

A continuing presentation of concentration and attention-control training across multiple editions of Williams’ Applied Sport Psychology.

Identifying and Developing World Class Performers

Nideffer, R.M., Sagal, M.S., Lowry, M., & Bond, J. (2001). In The Practice of Sport Psychology, G. Tenenbaum (Ed.), Fitness Information Technology.

Extends assessment and performance psychology to the identification and development of performers capable of succeeding at the highest levels.

Reliability and Validity of the TAIS Inventory Concentration Scales

Nideffer, R.M. (2006). In Essential Readings in Sport Psychology, Smith & Bar-Eli (Eds.), Human Kinetics, pp. 265–277.

A more technical look at the measurement foundation underlying TAIS concentration scales.

Use of the Test of Attentional and Interpersonal Style in Sport

Nideffer, R.M. (1990). The Sport Psychologist, 4, 285–300.

An applied account of how TAIS can be used to understand performance demands and individual differences in sport.

Read or Download on This Site

These five papers are available directly from the site. Visitors can read them online or download a copy.

ESSAY

Trading An I For An Eye

Connects Aikido, attention and Ki with later thinking about ego, love, outward focus, and emotional health.

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ATTENTION CONTROL TRAINING

Attention Control Training

The ACT article from Jean Williams’ Applied Sport Psychology, tracing the practical application of concentration and attention-control training.

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ELITE PERFORMANCE

Building A Psychological Profile of Olympic Medalists and World Champions

Examines psychological characteristics associated with repeated success among Olympic medalists and world champions.

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OLYMPIC COACHING

Concentration Training for Peak Performance

Paper presented to Polish Olympic coaches at the Spala Olympic Sports Center in Poland.

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ZONE & FLOW

Zone and Flow

A focused discussion of optimal performance states and the attentional and psychological conditions associated with them.

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A Selected Record, Not a Complete Bibliography

Robert M. Nideffer's publication record includes books, professional chapters, journal articles, manuals, tests, technical reports, and presentations spanning clinical psychology, attention, arousal, sport psychology, leadership, team development, and performance under pressure. This page is intentionally selective: it is designed to help readers follow the ideas most relevant to this website rather than reproduce the full academic record.